Could Additional Countries Emulate Australia's Example in Prohibiting Social Platforms for Under-16s?

Australia's controversial action to prohibit social platforms access for those under 16 is creating waves worldwide. Lawmakers, safety advocates, and guardians are watching intently to see if this strategy will become a template for countries abroad.

European Trend

Throughout Europe, a growing number of states are moving toward parallel restrictions.

  • Denmark plans a ban on social media for children under fifteen, with the PM declaring that mobile devices and networks are "taking away our children's youth". Legislation is expected to be passed soon.
  • Norway is planning to enforce a minimum age limit of 15, highlighting the need to safeguard young people from the "manipulative force of the algorithms".
  • Ireland is working on a online verification tool to confirm the age and identity of social media participants. Officials have indicated that an Australia-style ban is "an options in reserve".
  • In Spain, the leader has asked lawmakers to approve a bill increasing the legal age for joining social media to 16.
  • In France, the leader has proposed a ban for those under fifteen, and a government panel has recommended a similar action, potentially involving an overnight "screen time restriction" for adolescents.
  • The authorities in The Dutch government has urged families to restrict their kids from social media before 15.

Across the European Union, the EU parliament has approved a symbolic statement supporting a ban for under-16s except if parental consent is provided. Although it cautions of the "addictive" design of these apps, the resolution does not create binding law.

"A strong age restriction is a good first step," commented the European lawmaker behind the initiative.

The United Kingdom: A Cautious Stance

In the UK, the leadership has not ruled out a potential ban, emphasizing that "nothing is discarded" but maintaining any policy must be "supported by conclusive data".

Last year, support grew behind a proposal to introduce restrictions on social media use by teenagers, but it was ultimately watered down. Nonetheless, the government pledged to investigate the matter.

Advocacy groups have expressed apprehensions. One foundation founded by the family of a teenager who took her own life after viewing dangerous platform posts suggests that a strict age ban might not protect children and could lead to a "dangerous transition" of harm when users reach the legal age.

"Australia's ban is a response to the inability of the social media companies to build platforms and apps that are safe and suitable for children," said a leading child protection advocate.

The US: A Fragmented Landscape

Across America, action is mostly occurring at the local level amid national gridlock.

  • Utah mandates parental consent for minors to use social media and limits late-night use.
  • The state of Florida has enacted a bill prohibiting children under fourteen from accessing social media, though it is entangled in legal challenges.
  • Virginia has passed a rule restricting minors to one hour of social media time per day, with extra time needing parental permission.
  • Georgia, Tennessee, and The state of Louisiana have also passed bills requiring guardian approval for teenagers to create social media presences.

Despite bipartisan support and proposals from various figures to copy Australia's path, a nationwide ban is currently seen as improbable.

International Outlook

Beyond the West, further countries are also taking action.

  • The Malaysian government plans to ban social media for those under sixteen beginning next year.
  • Brazil has increased the minimum age for the platform Instagram to 16.

But, global bodies adopt a more nuanced tone. Unicef has warned that social media bans carry risks and "could prove counterproductive". The body points out that online platforms can be a "critical link" for vulnerable children and that bans should not be a "excuse" for social media firms to prioritize user protection.

As this international discussion unfolds, the policies of this nation and others demonstrate that governments around the world are increasingly content to delay for platforms to self-regulate.

Elaine Roy
Elaine Roy

A digital strategist with over a decade of experience in helping businesses leverage technology for growth and innovation.